DS Journal of Multidisciplinary (DSM)

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Volume 1 | Issue 1 | Year 2024 | Article Id: DSM-V1I1P101 DOI: https://doi.org/10.59232/DSM-V1I1P101

Flow Channel Modification of PEM Fuel Cells: A Review of Approaches to Enhance Performance and Durability

Magesh Kannan Vijayakrishnan, Karthikeyan Manoharan, Naresh Sivakumar

ReceivedRevisedAcceptedPublished
05 Oct 202311 Nov 202304 Dec 202322 Jan 2024

Citation

Magesh Kannan Vijayakrishnan, Karthikeyan Manoharan, Naresh Sivakumar. “Flow Channel Modification of PEM Fuel Cells: A Review of Approaches to Enhance Performance and Durability.” DS Journal of Multidisciplinary, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-6, 2024.

Abstract

Fuel cells with Proton Exchange Membranes (PEMs) hold promise as a clean and effective energy source. For extensive commercialization, there are a number of issues that must be solved. The slow Oxygen Reduction Reaction (ORR) kinetics at the cathode, which restricts cell performance, is one of the major issues. The altering of flow channels has received a lot of attention recently as a means of getting around this restriction. An overview of the numerous flow channel adjustments that have been suggested to improve PEM fuel cell performance is given in this review article. Different flow channel designs, surface finishings, and coatings are some variations. Moreover, the impact of flow channel changes on the durability, water management, and mass transportation of PEM fuel cells is explored. Finally, the current status and future flow channel modification research directions are highlighted.

Keywords

PEM fuel cells, Flow channel modification, Design, Coatings, Orientation, Performance.

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Flow Channel Modification of PEM Fuel Cells: A Review of Approaches to Enhance Performance and Durability